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The role of the REALTOR®, the benefits received from member involvement in REALTOR® association activities, and the importance of organized real estate to REALTORS® and their clients were laid out to members of the Silicon Valley Association of REALTORS® (SILVAR) by CEO Paul Cardus at the beginning of the year.
Cardus shared the following scenarios of what life would be for an agent or consumer if REALTOR® associations like the National Association of REALTORS® (NAR), California Association of REALTORS® (C.A.R.) or SILVAR did not exist in light of just one benefit, that of legislative advocacy:
- Agents would not be independent contractors; they would be employees working for banks.
- Services, including commissions, would be taxed.
- Conforming loan limits might be set at $400K, if they existed at all, instead of $1,149,825 in 2024.
- FHA loans likely would not be available.
- There would be no capital gains exclusion, mortgage interest deduction or 1031 exchanges.
- The commercial secondary mortgage market, which provides a stable flow of credit, would not exist.
- The liquidity, stability and affordability provided by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in the nation’s housing finance system would not exist.
- HUD would not employ local agents for sales.
- There would be no multiple listing service (MLS) or portals with standardized, reliable listing data.
- Universal buyer representation would not exist, leaving many buyers unprotected in the biggest transaction of their lives.
- Proposition 13 would not exist, making it hard for California’s seniors to afford to stay in their homes.
- Without impartial C.A.R. and PRDS standard forms provided by REALTORS® for REALTORS®, buyers and sellers would need attorneys to review and negotiate various one-sided forms for each transaction and be responsible and liable for researching state and local ordinances and codes, instead of using PRDS advisories.
- Flood insurance would become unobtainable.
- Property sales would require multiple point-of-sale approvals, like sewer lateral inspection and repair, from multiple agencies and inspectors. Sellers might have to invest tens of thousands in property upgrades just to sell. Escrows could extend for months or even longer.
- Rent control would be in place statewide, making it challenging to sell a tenant-occupied home or leave the business as a housing provider.
- Opportunity to Purchase (OPA) programs, like the one SILVAR helped defeat in East Palo Alto recently, would require property owners to offer homes to tenants or nonprofits before listing a rental property on the market and mandate the right of first refusal once an offer is accepted.
- Thousands of other legislative “bright ideas” would be blocked or kept in check because organizations like SILVAR, C.A.R. and NAR would not be around to engage volunteers, coordinate the resources, and hire professional staff to advocate on behalf of REALTORS® and their clients.
“The benefits that REALTORS® and their clients receive through REALTOR® membership in a REALTOR® association are quite the value,” said Cardus.
The role of the REALTOR®, the benefits received from member involvement in REALTOR® association activities, and the importance of organized real estate to REALTORS® and their clients were the main focus of the 2023 Economic Seminar & General Membership Meeting of the Silicon Valley Association of REALTORS® (SILVAR).
SILVAR CEO Paul Cardus laid out the following scenarios of what life would be for an agent or consumer if REALTOR® associations like the National Association of REALTORS® (NAR), California Association of REALTORS® (C.A.R.) or SILVAR did not exist in light of just one benefit, that of legislative advocacy:
- Agents would not be independent contractors; they would be employees working for banks.
- Services, including commissions, would be taxed.
- Conforming loan limits might be set at $400K, if they existed at all, instead of $1,149,825 in 2024.
- FHA loans likely would not be available.
- There would be no capital gains exclusion, mortgage interest deduction or 1031 exchanges.
- The commercial secondary mortgage market, which provides a stable flow of credit, would not exist.
- The liquidity, stability and affordability provided by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in the nation’s housing finance system would not exist.
- HUD would not employ local agents for sales.
- There would be no multiple listing service (MLS) or portals with standardized, reliable listing data.
- Universal buyer representation would not exist, leaving many buyers unprotected in the biggest transaction of their lives.
- Proposition 13 would not exist, making it hard for California’s seniors to afford to stay in their homes.
- Without impartial C.A.R. and PRDS standard forms provided by REALTORS® for REALTORS®, buyers and sellers would need attorneys to review and negotiate various one-sided forms for each transaction and be responsible and liable for researching state and local ordinances and codes, instead of using PRDS advisories.
- Flood insurance would become unobtainable.
- Property sales would require multiple point-of-sale approvals, like sewer lateral inspection and repair, from multiple agencies and inspectors. Sellers might have to invest tens of thousands in property upgrades just to sell. Escrows could extend for months or even longer.
- Rent control would be in place statewide, making it challenging to sell a tenant-occupied home or leave the business as a housing provider.
- Opportunity to Purchase (OPA) programs, like the one SILVAR helped defeat in East Palo Alto recently, would require property owners to offer homes to tenants or nonprofits before listing a rental property on the market and mandate the right of first refusal once an offer is accepted.
- Thousands of other legislative “bright ideas” would be blocked or kept in check because organizations like SILVAR, C.A.R. and NAR would not be around to engage volunteers, coordinate the resources, and hire professional staff to advocate on behalf of REALTORS® and their clients.
“The benefits that REALTORS® and their clients receive through REALTOR® membership in a REALTOR® association are quite the value,” said Cardus.
Elevated mortgage rates, high home prices and limited housing inventory are making the dream of homeownership difficult for Americans, National Association of REALTORS® Chief Economist Lawrence Yun told REALTORS® attending the “2023 NAR NXT The REALTOR® Experience” conference and expo in Anaheim last week.
Yun analyzed the current state of the U.S. residential real estate market and shared his 2024 outlook during the Residential Economic Issues and Trends Forum. He explained that high mortgage rates and low inventory have dominated 2023, and as a result, he predicts home sales will likely decline by 18% this year.
The housing shortage continues to be what’s edging up home prices, said Yun. “Lack of inventory is providing the support for high prices, but it’s also making it super difficult for first-time buyers to enter the housing market.”
First-time buyers face steep challenges. High rent, student and credit card debt, car loans, and childcare costs for those with children have made it difficult for many to save for a down payment.
High interest rates have had a great impact on the U.S. overall economic performance, said Yun. While the latest GDP figure of 4.9% shows growth, he warned there are some worrying signs in the economy. Business spending is essentially flat. Goods inventory is rising, which means products are being produced but they are not getting sold.
“We cannot keep adding to the shelves,” said Yun. “Just like in housing, businesses have to borrow money, and business spending is down because it’s more expensive to borrow.”
Yun said the jobs data is still positive, but each passing month shows diminishing strength. Based on the trendline, employment could become negative, which makes the upcoming GDP number looks to “worrisome.”
Yun noted that currently, the consumer price index (CPI) is much calmer, and with community banks suffering from high interest rates, the Fed should adjust its monetary tightening posture. In fact, the bond market appears to be reacting as if the Fed will be cutting interest rates next year.
“I believe we’ve already reached the peak in terms of interest rates,” Yun said. “The question is when are rates going to come down?”
Yun projects mortgage rates will head towards 7% in a few months and into the 6% range by the spring of 2024. He also anticipates that more sellers will enter the market.
“Builders are back on their feet, up 5% in newly constructed home sales year to date,” said Yun. “Builders can simply create inventory. In a housing shortage environment, builders are really benefiting.”
Other numerous trends point to possible pent-up seller activity that could trigger much-needed inventory due to life changes. This would include growing families, couples marrying or divorcing and seniors. There are seven million newborn babies, three million marriages, and 1.5 million divorces. Seven million people will turn 65 years old and will be looking to downsize or relocate to live closer to their children and grandchildren. Additionally, four million deaths, four million net new jobs, 50 million job switches, are all reasons sellers will need to sell sooner than later. Yun added that international buyers have declined, but once they return to the market, there will be a boost in buying.
“Pent-up sellers cannot wait any longer. People will begin to say, ‘life goes on,'” said Yun. “Listings will steadily show up, and new home sales will continue to do well. Existing home sales will rise by 15% next year.”
Nearly 12,000 NAR members and industry stakeholders from all 50 states, several U.S. territories and 40 countries attended last week’s NAR conference and expo. Representing the Silicon Valley Association of REALTORS® at the event were President Jim Hamilton and SILVAR NAR director Denise Welsh.
REALTORS® face job-related risks every day. Being aware of potential dangers and taking precautions will help you avoid risky situations. In an ongoing effort to keep safety top-of-mind for our members, the National Association of REALTORS® and the Silicon Valley Association of REALTORS® (SILVAR) dedicate September as REALTOR® Safety Month.
Learn to identify potential risks, anticipate threats, and respond proactively. Empower yourself with vital knowledge to navigate a dangerous situation, ensuring your personal safety on the job.
Follow Tips for Showing Properties the Safe Way
When you are showing a vacant property, you can take these simple steps to empower yourself against an attack or theft.
* Be sure to use the lockbox property-key procedure that has been established to improve real estate agent safety. A reliable, secure lockbox system ensures that keys don’t fall into the wrong hands.
* Show properties before dark. If you are going to be working after hours, advise your associate or supervisor of your schedule. If you must show a property after dark, turn on all lights as you go through the home, and don’t lower any shades or draw curtains or blinds.
* Call the office, a friend or family member every hour to let them know where you are.
* Prepare a scenario so you can leave or encourage someone who makes you uncomfortable to leave. Examples: Your cell phone or beeper went off and you have to call your office; you left some important information in your car; or another agent with buyers is on his way.
* When showing a property, always leave the front door unlocked for a quick exit while you and the client are inside. As you enter each room, stand near the door.
* Do not display purses or wear anything of value like expensive jewelry or watches
while at a property. Lock your purse in the car trunk before you arrive. Carry only non-valuable business items except for your cell phone.
* Park at the curb in front of the property, rather than in the driveway. It is much easier to escape in your vehicle if you don’t have to back out of a driveway. Parked in a driveway, another vehicle could purposefully or accidentally trap you.
See more safety tips, videos and webinars at www.REALTOR.org/Safety
Have you ever walked in the shoes of a homebuyer facing discrimination? Fairhaven, the National Association of REALTORS® fair housing simulation for REALTORS®, uses the power of storytelling to help members identify and address discriminatory practices in real estate.
Visit the fictional town of Fairhaven and work against the clock to sell homes while confronting realistic scenarios of discrimination in the homebuying process. Throughout the simulation receive actionable feedback that you can apply to your daily business interactions.
The training also includes powerful testimonials demonstrating the impact of housing discrimination in real people’s lives. Hold yourself accountable and make sure you’re adhering to fair housing laws by exploring the town of Fairhaven.
Get started now and complete the training HERE.
To learn more, visit nar.realtor/fairhaven.
The Silicon Valley Association of REALTORS® (SILVAR)has formed a new partnership with the Silicon Valley LGBTQ+ Real Estate Alliance. A Memorandum of Understanding between the local REALTOR® association and the LGBTQ+ Real Estate Alliance local chapter was approved by SILVAR’s Board of Directors at its meeting on Wednesday, June 22, 2022. The collaboration will allow both groups to identify opportunities that cultivate LGBTQ+ leaders and mobilize members in support of mutually beneficial federal policies, among other pro-LGBTQ+ and real estate industry initiatives.
“SILVAR has long championed homeownership for all, and this includes the LGBTQ+ community. We’re proud to announce our partnership with the Silicon Valley Alliance as we celebrate Pride Month in June and work toward initiatives that will benefit the real estate industry and our communities as a whole,” said SILVAR President Brett Caviness.
Homeownership in the U.S. is currently around 65%, while LGBTQ+ homeowner rates are lower, at about 49%. The LGBTQ+ community continues to face housing discrimination and does not feel they are welcome in certain communities where they would like to live. Nearly half of renters do not pursue homeownership due to fears of discrimination.
The National Association of REALTORS® amended its Code of Ethics in 2011 and 2014 to ensure REALTORS® uphold housing protections for members of the LGBTQ+ community. NAR has worked with the Department of Housing and Urban Development as it has reinforced its Fair Housing Act to prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity.
“SILVAR’s partnership with The Alliance is in line with NAR’s core values to lead change while advancing diversity and inclusion,” said SILVAR CEO Paul Cardus. “SILVAR and Silicon Valley LGBTQ+ Real Estate Alliance have a shared commitment in protecting private property rights and advancing the American Dream of homeownership for all.”
“The Silicon Valley LGBTQ+ Real Estate Alliance is grateful for the partnership and support SILVAR has offered us without hesitation,” said Jessa Walsh, Silicon Valley LGBTQ+ Alliance president. “Homeownership is the single most fundamental building block for creating long-term and generational wealth. It’s a challenging goal for anyone, especially in Silicon Valley. It’s our goal through the Alliance to ensure no one in our community experiences additional barriers in their pursuit of homeownership based on who they love or how they identify.”
Silicon Valley LGBTQ+ Real Estate Alliance vision is to create a world free of housing discrimination. “We believe it is imperative to educate ourselves, our agents, and our staffs on how to work with the LGBTQ+ community and ensure there is an inclusive space for everyone within our real estate industry,” said Walsh.
Every April, REALTORS® commemorate the passage of the Fair Housing Act of 1968 to remind every American that all persons have equal access to housing and that fair housing is not an option; it is the law.
“Homeownership is the largest single contributor to intergenerational wealth for American families, but it has not been accessible to all Americans on equal terms. Fair housing and equity issues are still prevalent in California,” says Brett Caviness, president of the Silicon Valley Association of REALTORS®.
According to the California Association of REALTORS®, housing affordability for white/non-Hispanic households fell from 38 percent in 2020 to 34 percent in 2021. Seventeen percent of Black and Latino households could afford a median-priced home, down from 19 percent and 20 percent in 2020, respectively.
Last year, Gov. Gavin Newsom signed into law three C.A.R.-sponsored bills and two fair housing bills that require implicit bias training for real estate professionals, address the supply and affordability challenges that disparately impact people of color and address appraisal bias.
“A home seller, home seeker, and real estate professional all have rights and responsibilities under the law,” says Caviness.
A home seller or landlord cannot discriminate in the sale, rental and financing of property on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, handicap, familial status, national origin, sexual orientation, or gender identity. They cannot instruct the licensed broker or salesperson acting as their agent to convey any limitations in the sale or rental because the real estate professional is also bound by law not to discriminate.
Buyers or renters have the right to expect:
- housing in their price range made available without discrimination.
- equal professional service.
- the opportunity to consider a broad range of housing choices.
- no discriminatory limitations on communities or locations of housing.
- no discrimination in the financing, appraising, or insuring of housing.
- reasonable accommodations in rules, practices and procedures for persons with disabilities.
- non-discriminatory terms and conditions for the sale, rental, financing, or insuring of a dwelling.
- freedom from harassment or intimidation for exercising their fair housing rights.
Under the REALTOR® Code of Ethics, REALTORS® cannot deny equal professional services to any person for reasons of race, color, religion, sex, handicap, familial status, national origin, sexual orientation, or gender identity. REALTORS® cannot abide by a request from a home seller or landlord to act in a discriminatory manner in a sale, lease or rental.
If you suspect discrimination, you may file a complaint at https://www.dfeh.ca.gov/.
In Silicon Valley, where inventory is at an all-time low and interest rates are rising and competition for home is fierce, many homebuyers feel dejected. Many feel they can never own a home in the region. Silicon Valley Association of REALTORS® President Brett Caviness is one to say, “Never say never.”
“It may seem bleak because of the tough competition, but I’ve known first-time homebuyers who have succeeded in purchasing their first home. If that’s your goal, I would never give up trying,” says Caviness.
Below are some tips Caviness provides when searching for a home in this competitive market:
1. Find a REALTOR® you can trust. It is critical that the agent you choose is both skilled and a good fit with your personality.
“Not everybody knows there is a difference between a REALTOR® and a real estate agent. REALTORS® are members of the National Association of REALTORS® and must abide by a Code of Ethics. They are held to a higher standard of conduct and required to undergo additional training in current business practices, unlike other real estate licensees,” says Caviness. “A local REALTOR® can provide the vital market pulse, network of connections, and expert insight and skills needed not only to craft a compelling offer, but to get it accepted.”
2. Get your ducks in a row. Examine your budget, get your finances in order with adequate funds that are readily accessible. Make sure you have an excellent credit rating and getting pre-approved by a lender so you know how much you can afford.
Pro Tip: “Pre-approval with underwriting goes a step further than getting prequalified or even a standard preapproval because your lender will commit in writing to fund your loan pending a successful appraisal of the home and a few other conditions. This enables you to move quickly and make an offer that is not contingent upon obtaining financing,” explains Caviness.
3. Identify desired neighborhoods and your wants versus needs. Your REALTOR® can help you identify homes that meet your needs but may be in a location you did not yet consider, or have features you were not initially thinking of.
“Accept that no house is ever perfect. Focus on location and the things that are most important to you and let the minor stuff go. Certain wants, such as stainless appliances or hardwood floors, can be added later, but families with children may want to take into account the school district, number of bedrooms, and a decent sized backyard. These things cannot be addressed later,” says Caviness.
4. Be prepared to act quickly. Homes are not staying in the market long, so when a house that is in your budget and checks off many of your needs, be ready to submit an offer quickly, or you could risk missing out on the home altogether.
5. Bid competitively and limit contingencies. In a seller’s market buyers need to put forward their highest offer from the very beginning, or they are likely to lose out on the home.
“Don’t expect a discount. In San Mateo and Santa Clara counties it’s a ‘play to win’ market where buyers are paying over asking,” says Caviness. “With that said, don’t get caught in a buying frenzy either. Just because there is competition doesn’t mean you should just buy anything. After you’ve seen enough homes, you’ll feel comfortable going for the one that feels right.”
Caviness adds in multiple bidding situations it is advisable to limit contingencies and think what could be compelling to offer the seller like a quick close, or a period where they may stay in the home after the sale. “Be flexible and remove unnecessary contingencies. Inspections are necessary, but you may lose the bid negotiating on minor items you can replace or repair later. Now is not the time to be picky.”
Silicon Valley Association of REALTORS® (SILVAR) 2022 president, Brett Caviness, is one of the youngest REALTORS® to assume a REALTOR® association’s top leadership role. Like many millennials, Caviness, who is a REALTOR® with Compass, is reshaping the industry, so it is more in touch with the digital world; but more than that, he wants SILVAR REALTORS® to benefit from professional development and be a voice for their clients.
As president of SILVAR, Caviness wants to raise professional standards, help agents better serve their clients and community, and focus on homeownership rights. “I want to continue building member engagement through virtual and in person events and classes, and by delivering video content to our members. I want to enrich our REALTORS® community by focusing on diversity, equity and inclusion through strengthening involvement with affiliated organizations, committees, and overall member engagement,” says Caviness. “I also want to focus on recognizing and elevating the service our members are already doing all year and provide unique opportunities for REALTORS® to contribute to our local community and our Realtor community.”
A native of Iowa, Caviness graduated in 2011 with a bachelor’s degree in Communication Studies and a minor in real estate from the University of Northern Iowa. While in college he earned his real estate license and sold a few homes. In 2012, Caviness moved to Palo Alto and as soon as he got his California real estate license, he hit the ground running.
In 2017, at the age 29, Caviness had an individual sales volume of $19.3 million and 16 individual transaction sides. The following year, he was named one of 50 finalists nationwide to REALTOR® Magazine’s 2018 Class of 30 Under 30.
Early into his career, Caviness strived to be a leader in organized real estate. Before becoming 2021 president-elect, he joined SILVAR’s Menlo Park-Atherton District Council and served as the district’s chair and as California Association of REALTORS® Region 9 director in 2015. He joined the Young Professionals Network and taught classes at SILVAR on how agents can use video to market themselves and their listings. In 2016, he received the SILVAR President’s Award for his contributions to the association.
“I like being involved, contributing, being part of something bigger and giving back,” says Caviness.
Real estate is a hard business, says Caviness. He attributes his success to his personal desire and drive to succeed, and the fact that he did not have a safety net to fall back on. He learned the importance of customer service at an early age – delivering newspapers, working at Subway and Dairy Queen, and selling tickets to games in college. When someone asks if he is available, he does not answer “Sure”; he answers, “Absolutely!”
Now, more than ever, Caviness says REALTORS® need to go back to basics, take education courses, know the data, establish a relationship of trust with their clients, and be their voice.
“The clearest path to success is helping others, whether it is over the phone or meeting them in person. We need to make sure our clients know we’re available for them,” says Caviness.
The National Association of REALTORS® kicked-off its first-ever hybrid 2021 REALTORS® Conference & Expo in San Diego this week. The conference was attended by thousands of REALTORS® nationwide and over 300 International REALTOR® Members from 43 countries. The event included numerous education sessions, state leadership and economic forums, and global meetings, one of which highlighted SILVAR’s role as a NAR Ambassador Association. The Silicon Valley Association of REALTORS® (SILVAR) was appointed NAR’s Global Ambassador Association to the Philippines in 2013 and has been successful in fostering a relationship with the Chamber of Real Estate & Builders Associations (CREBA) in the Philippines.
(IRMs)At the Global Alliances Advisory Board meeting, Vicky Silvano, NAR Global Ambassador to the Philippines, and Rose Meily, SILVAR public affairs & communications director, delivered a presentation on collaboration between NAR Global Ambassadors and Ambassador Associations, and their partner/cooperating associations in other countries. Silvano, who is a REALTOR® based in Chicago, stressed the importance of communication, collaboration and consistency between the global ambassador and the two associations.
Meily stressed the importance of staying in touch with the global ambassador and CREBA either via email, text or in person. She shared ways SILVAR has successfully partnered with CREBA. These include hosting NAR International REALTOR® Members (IRMs) from CREBA during their visits to Silicon Valley and many global programs which the SILVAR Global Business Council has offered live and virtually during the pandemic for SILVAR members and CREBA IRMs. The most recent event was SILVAR’s virtual trade mission to Silicon Valley in August.
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Silicon Valley Association of REALTORS® says ... 